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Frequently
Asked Questions
- What
happens if I receive a ticket for a civil infraction traffic violation?
- How
do I pay a ticket by mail?
- Can
I appeal a decision from an informal hearing?
- What
if I fail to show up for the hearing or do not pay the ticket
fine?
- Can
I request a hearing on past due civil infraction?
- What
if my traffic violation was a misdemeanor?
- What
happens if I am arrested on a traffic misdemeanor?
- What
happens if I post a bond for someone and they don't show
up for their court date?
- What
if I am a minor and receive a traffic ticket?
- What
if I am ticketed or arrested for a city ordinance violation?
- What
can I do if there is a warrant for my arrest?
- What
can I do if my driving privileges have been suspended?
- Can
I get a copy of a case?
- How
can I get a copy of my court record?
- Can
I change my court date?
- Do
you have court on Saturday?
- How
many points do traffic violations have?
- Will
a traffic ticket affect my insurance premiums?
- Does
the 36th District Court Traffic and Ordinance Division process
parking tickets?
What
happens if I receive a ticket for a civil infraction traffic violation?
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The ticket
that you received will include a number at the top and will
indicate the violation you were ticketed for, how you can respond
to the ticket, where you need to appear to settle the matter,
what your rights are, and the badge number of the issuing officer.
Your options are: |
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To admit responsibility
for the violation and pay the amount indicated on the ticket
in person or by the mail. |
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To
admit responsibility with an explanation attached to the ticket
describing any special circumstances, follow the instructions
for: "Admit Responsibility with Explanation" on the back of the
ticket. A magistrate will review the ticket and your
explanation. You will be notified by mail of the magistrates
decision. |
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You must contact the
court within 21 days by mail, telephone, representation or in
person to deny responsibility and schedule an informal hearing.
No attorney for either side is allowed. |
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Deny responsibility
and request a formal hearing before a judge. A representative
of the prosecutor's office and the issuing officer will be present.
You have the right to be represented by an attorney at this
hearing. If you cannot afford one, the court will appoint one
for you. |
How
do I pay a ticket by mail?
DO
NOT MAIL CASH
Mail Payments to:
36th
District Court
Drawer no. 44257
Detroit, MI 48244-0257
Make
check or money order payable to the 36th District Court. Place citation
number on check or money order
All
other correspondence should be mailed to:
36th
District Court
T & O Division
421 Madison Avenue
Detroit, MI 48226
Allow
10 days for processing.
Can
I appeal a decision from an informal hearing?
Yes.
You have seven days after an informal hearing to request an appeal.
You must post a bond in the amount of the fine. A formal hearing
will be scheduled in front of a judge. You may wish to have an attorney
present for this hearing.
What
if I fail to show up for the hearing or do not pay the ticket fine?
If you
have been issued a ticket for a civil infraction and do not respond
in one of the four ways indicated, a default judgment will be issued
against you by the court. This could result in your driver's license
being suspended by the Secretary of State's office. You have 21
days from the date of the ticket to either pay it or schedule a
hearing. On the 45th day following the 21st day, your license will
go into suspension. If your license is suspended it will cost you
an additional $25 to have it reinstated. This additional fee can
only be paid to the district court. The court will give you a clearance
form which you must take to the Secretary of State's office to lift
the suspension.
Can
I request a hearing on past due civil infraction?
Yes,
by filing a motion to set aside the judgment issued against you.
What
if my traffic violation was a misdemeanor?
Misdemeanor
traffic violations such as driving under the influence, leaving
the scene of accident, etc., are more serious offenses and can result
in you being issued a ticket or placed under arrest. In either case,
you must appear in court for arraignment, informed of your legal
rights, and asked to plead guilty or not guilty. You have the right
to be represented by an attorney at this and all other hearings.
If you can not afford one, the court will appoint one for you.
What
happens if I am arrested on a traffic misdemeanor?
You
will be taken to a precinct station, processed and allowed to post
bond. If you do not post a bond, you will spend the night in jail.
For those who post bond, an arraignment is usually held within two
days.
What
happens if I post a bond for someone and they don't show up
for their court date?
When
you post a bond for someone it is your responsibility to see that
they make all required court appearances. If the person you posted
the bond for fails to appear for all court appearances, the bond will
be forfeited and you will lose your money.
What
if I am a minor and receive a traffic ticket?
If you
are under the age of 17 and receive a misdemeanor traffic violation,
you must appear at the Third Judicial Circuit Court - Family
Division, 1025 E. Forest, Detroit, MI 48207, (313) 833-5600.
If you
are under age 17 and receive a civil infraction citation, you must
appear at the 36th District Court.
What
if I am ticketed or arrested for a city ordinance violation?
If you
are ticketed or arrested in the city of Detroit for an ordinance
violation, your case will be processed in the same manner as traffic
misdemeanors are handled. The maximum penalty for conviction of
an ordinance violation is up to a $500 fine and/or 90 days jail.
What
can I do if there is a warrant for my arrest?
You
must post a bond, appear in court and request an appointment to see a judge.
What
can I do if my driving privileges have been suspended?
To reinstate
driving privileges, you must settle all pending cases and pay all
reinstatement fees.
Can
I get a copy of a case?
Yes.
A certified copy for $10 or an uncertified copy for $2.
How
can I get a copy of my court record?
Pay
a fee of $1.
Can
I change my court date?
You
are allowed under certain circumstances, one court date change on
a civil infraction violation. You must appear in court in order
to change your court date for a misdemeanor violation.
Do
you have court on Saturday?
No.
The 36th District Court is open Monday through Friday from 8:00 am until
4:30 pm.
How
many points do traffic violations have?
You
must contact the Secretary of State's office for that information.
Will
a traffic ticket affect my insurance premiums?
Yes,
but you must contact your insurance company for further information.
Does
the 36th District Court Traffic and Ordinance Division process parking
tickets?
No,
these are handled by the City of Detroit Parking Violation Bureau
located at:
1600 W.
Lafayette
Detroit, MI 48216
Phone: (313) 963-9630
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